ویمان چوسان

رونویسی‌ها
Wiman Chosŏn
نام چینی
نویسه‌های چینی سنتی	衛滿朝鮮
نویسه‌های چینی ساده‌شده	卫满朝鲜
پین‌یین
رونویسی‌ها
چینی استاندارد
پین‌یین	Wèimǎn Cháoxiǎn
نام کره‌ای
هانگول	위만조선
هانجا	衛滿朝鮮
لاتین‌نویسی اصلاح‌شده
رونوشت
لاتین‌نویسی اصلاح‌شده	Wiman Joseon
مک‌کیون–ریشاور	Wiman Chosŏn

ویمان چوسان (۱۹۴–۱۰۸ پیش از میلاد) یکی از سلسله‌های گوچوسان بود. این سلسله با تصاحب تاج و تخت توسط ویمان (وِی‌مان) از «پادشاه جون» شاهِ وقتِ گوچوسان آغاز شد و با مرگ پادشاه اوگو که نوه ویمن بود، پایان یافت. جدا از داده‌های باستان‌شناختی، منبع اصلی این دوره تاریخی، فصل ۱۱۵ کتاب «یادداشت‌های مورخ بزرگ» نوشته سیما چیاناست.^[۱] ویمن در اصل یک رهبر نظامی چینی از پادشاهی یان تحت سلسله هان بود.^[۲]^[۳]^[۴]^[۵]^[۶]

منابع

↑ Sima & Watson 1993, pp. 225-230.
↑ Peterson & Margulies 2009, p. 6: "The term was used again by a refugee from the Han dynasty named Wiman, who about 200 B.C.E. set up a kingdom in Korea called Wiman Choson."
↑ Cotterell 2011, Imperial Crisis: The Failure of the Later Han: "The earliest documented event in Korean history involves China. After an unsuccessful rising against the first Han emperor Gaozu, the defeated rebels sought refuge beyond the imperial frontier and one of them Wiman, took control of Choson, a Korean state in the north of the peninsula."
↑ Kim 2012, p. 10: "For instance, Wiman, a refugee from the Yan dynasty, which then existed around present-day Beijing, led his band of more than 1,000 followers into exile in Old Chosŏn in the early second century bc."
↑ Tennant 1996, p. 18: "Retaliation by the Han then brought in refugees from Yan, the most notable of whom was a war lord, Weiman ('Wiman'in Korean), who somewhere about 200 BC led his followers into the territory held by Choson."
↑ Xu 2007, p. 220: "Here, Wiman was described as a "Gu Yanren 故燕人"or a person from former Yan. It is confusing because there were two Yans around this period. The first was the Yan state, which was one of the seven states during the Warring States period, and the second was the vassal state of Yan of the Han dynasty."

[FOOTNOTESimaWatson1993225-230-1] Sima & Watson 1993, pp. 225-230.

[FOOTNOTEPetersonMargulies20096-2] Peterson & Margulies 2009, p. 6: "The term was used again by a refugee from the Han dynasty named Wiman, who about 200 B.C.E. set up a kingdom in Korea called Wiman Choson."

[FOOTNOTECotterell2011Imperial_Crisis:_The_Failure_of_the_Later_Han-3] Cotterell 2011, Imperial Crisis: The Failure of the Later Han: "The earliest documented event in Korean history involves China. After an unsuccessful rising against the first Han emperor Gaozu, the defeated rebels sought refuge beyond the imperial frontier and one of them Wiman, took control of Choson, a Korean state in the north of the peninsula."

[FOOTNOTEKim201210-4] Kim 2012, p. 10: "For instance, Wiman, a refugee from the Yan dynasty, which then existed around present-day Beijing, led his band of more than 1,000 followers into exile in Old Chosŏn in the early second century bc."

[FOOTNOTETennant199618-5] Tennant 1996, p. 18: "Retaliation by the Han then brought in refugees from Yan, the most notable of whom was a war lord, Weiman ('Wiman'in Korean), who somewhere about 200 BC led his followers into the territory held by Choson."

[FOOTNOTEXu2007220-6] Xu 2007, p. 220: "Here, Wiman was described as a "Gu Yanren 故燕人"or a person from former Yan. It is confusing because there were two Yans around this period. The first was the Yan state, which was one of the seven states during the Warring States period, and the second was the vassal state of Yan of the Han dynasty."

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